Helping Children with the Euthanasia of a Pet

    -Some advice from the International Association for Animal Hospice and Palliative Care (IAAHPC).
    Helping children cope
      • Be straightforward and honest in all instances
      • Don’t hide your pet’s condition from children
      • Include them in caregiving
      • Discuss all treatment and end of life options together
      • Avoid decisions made in haste
    Preparing kids for euthanasia
      • Create an environment where it’s safe to ask questions
      • Emphasize that euthanasia is a loving act of courage
      • Explain that natural death can be painful and cause suffering
      • Help them understand the “need” for euthanasia when there are no other options
      • Educate them about the process – before, during, and after
      • Avoid the phrase “put to sleep” or “put down”
      • Younger children require a clearer explanation in order to understand the finality
      • Explain that the pet will die peacefully without feeling hurt or scared
    Should children be present or not?
      • You, as the parent, know your child best
      • Recommended age is 10 and older; we recommend at least 13 years of age.
      • Whether they are present or not, allow them to view the body afterwards
      • Final goodbye can help kids to accept the reality
    How can I support my child through his or her grief?
      • Grief cannot be fixed or analyzed; it must be felt to be healed. Children need
      someone to be present with them while they are experiencing the pain of grief as
      they mourn
      • Provide an environment that allows your child to feel and talk about the grief
      • Communication should be open, honest, and ongoing
      • Experience it together
      • Assure them they are not responsible for the pet’s death
      • The realization that death is permanent does not happen until around the age of 8
      • Encourage the expression of feelings verbally and/or through art
      • Know that children have a natural ability to “dose” themselves with grief and are
      able to take a break from it when needed. (They can do this much better than adults.)
    How to discuss aftercare
      • Avoid talking about burning or fire with respect to cremation
      • Cremation can be described as “returning to ashes”
      • Make it clear the pet is not hurt in the process
      • With respect to burial, describe how the pet will be placed in a box and laid to rest
      in the ground where he will be safe
    Honoring a pet’s life
      • Rituals can help in acknowledging and accepting the loss, which is the path to healing
      • Make a tribute table
      • Design a gravestone
      • Assemble a scrapbook or collage
      • Write a poem or story
      • Plant a tree
      • Make a donation in the pet’s name
      • Volunteer at the animal shelter or Humane Society
      • Just share stories and memories!
    When/if to adopt again
      • Involve the whole family; everyone needs to be in agreement
      • Adopting too quickly may delay mourning
      • Children may take longer to move through grief